Volltextdatei(en) vorhanden
DC ElementWertSprache
dc.contributor.advisorGrüner, Florian-
dc.contributor.advisorMeents, Alke-
dc.contributor.authorSchmutzler, Oliver-
dc.date.accessioned2021-01-15T10:30:54Z-
dc.date.available2021-01-15T10:30:54Z-
dc.date.issued2020-
dc.identifier.urihttps://ediss.sub.uni-hamburg.de/handle/ediss/8753-
dc.description.abstractThe increasing interest in nano materials, nano medicine and general applications of nano particles in biological systems demands imaging and analysis methods which meet the requirements of small concentrations and smallest scales without applying destructive force. Synchrotron-based X-ray fluorescence imaging (XFI) is a promising modality for such applications. This work describes hurdles and opportunities of mono energetic pencil beam synchrotron-radiation-based XFI in theory and experiment, probing various tracers in medium sized targets. With numerical studies the parameter space of incident beam energy, tracer element and phantom size was explored for best fluorescence yield. Kα1, Kβ1 and Lα1 fluorescence yield calculations of 1µg tracers in spherical water phantoms with radii of 1mm and 10mm irradiated with mono energetic photons from 10 to 100keV are shown for all stable elements, relevant background phenomena are also displayed. Potential background by scattered polarized photons is studied spatially and spectrally with GEANT4 simulations for water phantoms with radii of 1mm to 50mm covering energies from 5 to 110keV. Experimental studies on medically an biologically relevant probes were performed at the PETRAIII synchrotron. Low energy gold L-shell fluorescence was used experimentally to determine sub pg cellular uptake of PSMAi+ and MUA functionalized gold nano particles in PC3 cells with smallest irradiated sample sizes of 622 and 311 cells. Medium energy gadolinium K-shell fluorescence was applied to image gadolinium based MRI contrast agent Gadovist residuals in a rat bone. Here the XFI quality of beam size dependent spacial resolution was demonstrated with pixel size of 1x1mm2, 0.2x0.2mm2 and 0.1x0.1mm2, allowing for area scans with locally increased spatial resolution. Highly localized gadolinium concentrations of over 500µg/g(bone) thereby were found. A multi modal approach of heavy element K-shell fluorescence, using platinum, iridium, gold and bismuth, imaging of all four elements simultaneously was demonstrated and compared to sensitivities of single element imaging. Only high concentrations yielded significant sensitivity losses compared to single element usage, therefore multi mode XFI is as viable as single element tracer usage if moderate concentrations are expected.en
dc.language.isoende_DE
dc.publisherStaats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg Carl von Ossietzkyde
dc.rightshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2de_DE
dc.subjectX-rayen
dc.subjectFluorescenceen
dc.subjectImagingen
dc.subjectSynchrotronen
dc.subjectgolden
dc.subjectgadoliniumen
dc.subjectretentionen
dc.subjectComptonen
dc.subject.ddc530: Physikde_DE
dc.titleExperimental and Numerical Studies for Synchrotron-based X-ray Fluorescence Imaging in Medium Sized Objectsen
dc.title.alternativeExperimentale und Numerische Studien zu Synchrotron gestützer Röntgenfluoreszenzbildgebung in mittelgroßen Objektende
dc.typedoctoralThesisen
dcterms.dateAccepted2020-11-23-
dc.rights.ccNo licensede_DE
dc.rights.rshttp://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/-
dc.subject.bcl33.05: Experimentalphysikde_DE
dc.type.casraiDissertation-
dc.type.dinidoctoralThesis-
dc.type.driverdoctoralThesis-
dc.type.statusinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionde_DE
dc.type.thesisdoctoralThesisde_DE
tuhh.type.opusDissertation-
thesis.grantor.departmentPhysikde_DE
thesis.grantor.placeHamburg-
thesis.grantor.universityOrInstitutionUniversität Hamburgde_DE
dcterms.DCMITypeText-
dc.identifier.urnurn:nbn:de:gbv:18-ediss-89243-
item.grantfulltextopen-
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
item.creatorGNDSchmutzler, Oliver-
item.advisorGNDGrüner, Florian-
item.advisorGNDMeents, Alke-
item.languageiso639-1other-
item.creatorOrcidSchmutzler, Oliver-
Enthalten in den Sammlungen:Elektronische Dissertationen und Habilitationen
Dateien zu dieser Ressource:
Datei Prüfsumme GrößeFormat  
Thesis_oliver_schmutzler_date.pdfae24177a93ac12f2f00f61425aca351119.36 MBAdobe PDFÖffnen/Anzeigen
Zur Kurzanzeige

Diese Publikation steht in elektronischer Form im Internet bereit und kann gelesen werden. Über den freien Zugang hinaus wurden durch die Urheberin / den Urheber keine weiteren Rechte eingeräumt. Nutzungshandlungen (wie zum Beispiel der Download, das Bearbeiten, das Weiterverbreiten) sind daher nur im Rahmen der gesetzlichen Erlaubnisse des Urheberrechtsgesetzes (UrhG) erlaubt. Dies gilt für die Publikation sowie für ihre einzelnen Bestandteile, soweit nichts Anderes ausgewiesen ist.

Info

Seitenansichten

257
Letzte Woche
Letzten Monat
geprüft am 18.03.2024

Download(s)

208
Letzte Woche
Letzten Monat
geprüft am 18.03.2024
Werkzeuge

Google ScholarTM

Prüfe